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Publication : Multimodal spatiotemporal transcriptomic resolution of embryonic palate osteogenesis.

First Author  Piña JO Year  2023
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  14
Issue  1 Pages  5687
PubMed ID  37709732 Mgi Jnum  J:340391
Mgi Id  MGI:7527901 Doi  10.1038/s41467-023-41349-9
Citation  Pina JO, et al. (2023) Multimodal spatiotemporal transcriptomic resolution of embryonic palate osteogenesis. Nat Commun 14(1):5687
abstractText  The terminal differentiation of osteoblasts and subsequent formation of bone marks an important phase in palate development that leads to the separation of the oral and nasal cavities. While the morphogenetic events preceding palatal osteogenesis are well explored, major gaps remain in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms driving the formation of this bony union of the fusing palate. Through bulk, single-nucleus, and spatially resolved RNA-sequencing analyses of the developing secondary palate, we identify a shift in transcriptional programming between embryonic days 14.5 and 15.5 pinpointing the onset of osteogenesis. We define spatially restricted expression patterns of key osteogenic marker genes that are differentially expressed between these developmental timepoints. Finally, we identify genes in the palate highly expressed by palate nasal epithelial cells, also enriched within palatal osteogenic mesenchymal cells. This investigation provides a relevant framework to advance palate-specific diagnostic and therapeutic biomarker discovery.
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