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Publication : PFKFB3 promotes sepsis-induced acute lung injury by enhancing NET formation by CXCR4(hi) neutrophils.

First Author  Liu D Year  2023
Journal  Int Immunopharmacol Volume  123
Pages  110737 PubMed ID  37543012
Mgi Jnum  J:340604 Mgi Id  MGI:7528495
Doi  10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110737 Citation  Liu D, et al. (2023) PFKFB3 promotes sepsis-induced acute lung injury by enhancing NET formation by CXCR4(hi) neutrophils. Int Immunopharmacol 123:110737
abstractText  CXCR4(hi) neutrophils, which are a subset of neutrophils with high CXCR4 expression, are important contributors to sepsis-induced acute lung injury (ALI). PFKFB3, a key glycolysis gene, plays an essential role in neutrophil inflammatory activation. However, the specific involvement of PFKFB3 in sepsis-induced ALI remains unclear. Here, we observed that PFKFB3 was upregulated in CXCR4(hi) neutrophils and facilitated sepsis-induced ALI. Mechanistically, we observed that PFKFB3 promoted sepsis-induced ALI by enhancing neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation by CXCR4(hi) neutrophils. Further study indicated that PFKFB3 promoted NET formation by upregulating glycolytic metabolism in CXCR4(hi) neutrophils. In summary, our study uncovered a new mechanism by which CXCR4(hi) neutrophils trigger sepsis-induced ALI by promoting NET formation, which is supported by PFKFB3-mediated glycolytic metabolism.
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