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Publication : Diacylglycerol kinase zeta deficiency attenuates papain-induced type 2 airway inflammation.

First Author  Singh BK Year  2023
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  393-394
Pages  104780 PubMed ID  37918056
Mgi Jnum  J:342885 Mgi Id  MGI:7561247
Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2023.104780 Citation  Singh BK, et al. (2023) Diacylglycerol kinase zeta deficiency attenuates papain-induced type 2 airway inflammation. Cell Immunol 393-394:104780
abstractText  Allergic airway diseases are caused by inappropriate immune responses directed against inhaled environmental antigens. We previously reported that the inhibition of diacylglycerol (DAG) kinasezeta (DGKzeta),an enzyme that terminates DAG-mediated signaling,protects against T cell-mediated allergic airway inflammation by blocking Th2 cell differentiation.In this study, we tested whether DGKzeta deficiency also affects allergic airway disease mediated by type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2)s. DGKzeta-deficient mice displayed diminished ILC2 function and reduced papain-induced airway inflammation compared to wildtype mice. Unexpectedly, however, mice with hematopoietic cell-specific deletion ofDGKzeta displayed intact airway inflammation upon papain challenge. Rather, bone marrow chimera studies revealed thatDGKzeta deficiency in the non-hematopoietic compartment was responsible for the reduction in papain-induced airway inflammation. These data suggest that DGK might represent a novel therapeutic target not only for T cell-dependent but also ILC2-dependent allergic airway inflammation by affecting non-hematopoietic cells.
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