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Publication : Sbp2l contributes to oligodendrocyte maturation through translational control in Tcf7l2 signaling.

First Author  Yugami M Year  2023
Journal  iScience Volume  26
Issue  12 Pages  108451
PubMed ID  38213786 Mgi Jnum  J:347610
Mgi Id  MGI:7573734 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2023.108451
Citation  Yugami M, et al. (2023) Sbp2l contributes to oligodendrocyte maturation through translational control in Tcf7l2 signaling. iScience 26(12):108451
abstractText  Oligodendrocytes (OLs) are the myelin-forming cells in the CNS that support neurons through the insulating sheath of axons. This unique feature and developmental processes are achieved by extrinsic and intrinsic gene expression programs, where RNA-binding proteins can contribute to dynamic and fine-tuned post-transcriptional regulation. Here, we identified SECIS-binding protein 2-like (Sbp2l), which is specifically expressed in OLs by integrated transcriptomics. Histological analysis revealed that Sbp2l is a molecular marker of OL maturation. Sbp2l knockdown (KD) led to suppression of matured OL markers, but not a typical selenoprotein, Gpx4. Transcriptome analysis demonstrated that Sbp2l KD decreased cholesterol-biosynthesis-related genes regulated by Tcf7l2 transcription factor. Indeed, we confirmed the downregulation of Tcf7l2 protein without changing its mRNA in Sbp2l KD OPCs. Furthermore, Sbp2l KO mice showed the decrease of Tcf7l2 protein and deficiency of OL maturation. These results suggest that Sbp2l contributes to OL maturation by translational control of Tcf7l2.
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