First Author | Eguchi T | Year | 2024 |
Journal | iScience | Volume | 27 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 108997 |
PubMed ID | 38327785 | Mgi Jnum | J:345130 |
Mgi Id | MGI:7581622 | Doi | 10.1016/j.isci.2024.108997 |
Citation | Eguchi T, et al. (2024) Calcium-binding protein 7 expressed in muscle negatively regulates age-related degeneration of neuromuscular junctions in mice. iScience 27(2):108997 |
abstractText | The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) forms centrally in myotubes and, as the only synapse between motor neuron and myotube, are indispensable for motor activity. The midmuscle formation of NMJs, including midmuscle-restricted expression of NMJ-related genes, is governed by the muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). However, mechanisms underlying MuSK-mediated signaling are unclear. Here, we find that the Calcium-binding protein 7 (Cabp7) gene shows midmuscle-restricted expression, and muscle-specific depletion of Cabp7 in mice accelerated age-related NMJ degeneration, muscle weakness/atrophy, and motor dysfunction. Surprisingly, forced expression in muscle of CIP, an inhibitory peptide of the negative regulator of NMJ formation cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5), restored NMJ integrity and muscle strength, and healed muscle atrophy in muscle-specific Cabp7-deficient mice, which showed increased muscle expression of the Cdk5 activator p25. These findings together demonstrate that MuSK-mediated signaling induces muscle expression of Cabp7, which suppresses age-related NMJ degeneration likely by attenuating p25 expression, providing insights into prophylactic/therapeutic intervention against age-related motor dysfunction. |