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Publication : A non-canonical repressor function of JUN restrains YAP activity and liver cancer growth.

First Author  Kurlishchuk Y Year  2024
Journal  EMBO J Volume  43
Issue  20 Pages  4578-4603
PubMed ID  39210147 Mgi Jnum  J:357547
Mgi Id  MGI:7750218 Doi  10.1038/s44318-024-00188-0
Citation  Kurlishchuk Y, et al. (2024) A non-canonical repressor function of JUN restrains YAP activity and liver cancer growth. EMBO J 43(20):4578-4603
abstractText  Yes-associated protein (YAP) and its homolog, transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (TAZ), are the main transcriptional downstream effectors of the Hippo pathway. Decreased Hippo pathway activity leads to nuclear translocation of YAP/TAZ where they interact with TEAD transcription factors to induce target gene expression. Unrestrained YAP/TAZ activity can lead to excessive growth and tumor formation in a short time, underscoring the evolutionary need for tight control of these two transcriptional coactivators. Here, we report that the AP-1 component JUN acts as specific repressor of YAP/TAZ at joint target sites to decrease YAP/TAZ activity. This function of JUN is independent of its heterodimeric AP-1 partner FOS and the canonical AP-1 function. Since expression of JUN is itself induced by YAP/TAZ, our work identifies a JUN-dependent negative feedback loop that buffers YAP/TAZ activity at joint genomic sites. This negative feedback loop gets disrupted in liver cancer to unlock the full oncogenic potential of YAP/TAZ. Our results thus demonstrate an additional layer of control for the interplay of YAP/TAZ and AP-1.
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