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Publication : Colorectal carcinoma progression is not influenced by the pseudokinase PEAK1.

First Author  Zuidema A Year  2024
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  14
Issue  1 Pages  27663
PubMed ID  39532961 Mgi Jnum  J:358623
Mgi Id  MGI:7783205 Doi  10.1038/s41598-024-78776-7
Citation  Zuidema A, et al. (2024) Colorectal carcinoma progression is not influenced by the pseudokinase PEAK1. Sci Rep 14(1):27663
abstractText  The scaffold protein PEAK1 acts downstream of integrin adhesion complexes and the epidermal growth factor receptor, orchestrating signaling events that control cell proliferation and cytoskeletal remodeling. In this study we investigated the role of PEAK1 in colorectal carcinoma (CRC) progression using various in vitro and in vivo models to replicate the stepwise pathogenesis of CRC. While we observed a cell-type specific role for PEAK1 in the proliferation and in human CRC cell lines in vitro, our in vivo experiments using different CRC mouse models driven by loss of Apc, with or without oncogenic Kras or Pten loss suggest that PEAK1 does not significantly contribute to tumor formation in vivo. However, the survival time of Peak1(-/-) mice in the Apc(fl/+) model appeared to be slightly increased. Furthermore, PEAK1 promotes EGF-induced Caco-2 cell proliferation and regulates spheroid polarization and lumenization. Given that the Caco-2 cells harbor mutations in the tumor suppressors APC and beta-CATENIN, but not in other tumor suppressors or in proto-oncogenes, we conclude that the PEAK1's impact on colon carcinogenesis is limited, potentially playing a role in the initial stage of the adenoma to carcinoma progression.
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