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Publication : Fam102a translocates Runx2 and Rbpjl to facilitate Osterix expression and bone formation.

First Author  Yamashita Y Year  2025
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  16
Issue  1 Pages  9
PubMed ID  39747056 Mgi Jnum  J:361090
Mgi Id  MGI:7851526 Doi  10.1038/s41467-024-55451-z
Citation  Yamashita Y, et al. (2025) Fam102a translocates Runx2 and Rbpjl to facilitate Osterix expression and bone formation. Nat Commun 16(1):9
abstractText  Bone remodeling maintains the robustness of the bone tissue by balancing bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. Although these cells together play a crucial role in bone remodeling, only a few reports are available on the common factors involved in the differentiation of the two types of cells. Here, we show family with sequence similarity 102 member A (Fam102a) as a bone-remodeling factor that positively regulates both osteoclast and osteoblast differentiation. Fam102a regulates osteoblast differentiation by controlling recombination signal binding protein for immunoglobulin kappa J region-like (Rbpjl). The Fam102a-Rbpjl axis promotes the nuclear translocation of transcription factors and enhances the expression of Osterix, a transcription factor essential for osteoblast differentiation. The deletion of Fam102a or a functional mutation in Rbpjl leads to osteopenia accompanied by reduced osteoblastic bone formation. Thus, the Fam102a-Rbpjl axis plays an important role in osteoblasts and this finding provides insights into bone remodeling.
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