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Publication : Severe attenuation of the B cell immune response in Msh2-deficient mice.

First Author  Vora KA Year  1999
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  189
Issue  3 Pages  471-82
PubMed ID  9927509 Mgi Jnum  J:52568
Mgi Id  MGI:1329767 Doi  10.1084/jem.189.3.471
Citation  Vora KA, et al. (1999) Severe attenuation of the B cell immune response in Msh2-deficient mice. J Exp Med 189(3):471-82
abstractText  Recently, results obtained from mice with targeted inactivations of postreplication DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes have been interpreted to demonstrate a direct role for MMR in antibody variable (V) gene hypermutation. Here we show that mice that do not express the MMR factor Msh2 have wide-ranging defects in antigen-driven B cell responses. These include lack of progression of the germinal center (GC) reaction associated with increased intra-GC apoptosis, severely diminished antigen-specific immunoglobulin G responses, and near absence of anamnestic responses. Mice heterozygous for the Msh2 deficiency display an ''intermediate'' phenotype in these regards, suggesting that normal levels of Msh2 expression are critical for the B cell response. Interpretation of the impact of an MMR deficiency on the mechanism of V gene somatic hypermutation could be easily confounded by these perturbations.
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