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Publication : TRPM3 mediates spontaneous pain and mechanical allodynia in a mouse model of chronic orofacial neuropathy.

First Author  Deseure K Year  2026
Journal  Cell Rep Med Volume  7
Issue  3 Pages  102645
PubMed ID  41806836 Mgi Jnum  J:383164
Mgi Id  MGI:8322302 Doi  10.1016/j.xcrm.2026.102645
Citation  Deseure K, et al. (2026) TRPM3 mediates spontaneous pain and mechanical allodynia in a mouse model of chronic orofacial neuropathy. Cell Rep Med 7(3):102645
abstractText  Trigeminal nerve injury can lead to chronic and difficult-to-treat orofacial neuropathic pain. Here, we uncover a key role for the cation channel TRPM3 in the chronic constriction injury of the infraorbital nerve (IoN-CCI) mouse model of trigeminal neuropathic pain. Wild-type (WT) mice develop spontaneous pain and mechanical allodynia for up to 6 weeks following IoN-CCI, whereas Trpm3(-/-) mice do not develop such symptoms. Using longitudinal RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis, we obtain a detailed time course of transcriptome alterations in trigeminal ganglia during progression of the IoN-CCI model; notably, gene expression regulation is not different between WT and Trpm3(-/-) mice. Two structurally distinct TRPM3 antagonists, primidone and isosakuranetin, effectively reverse spontaneous pain and mechanical allodynia, whereas mavatrep, a potent TRPV1 antagonist, is without analgesic effect. These data indicate that TRPM3 is essential for ongoing pain and allodynia following trigeminal nerve injury, making it a potential target for treating trigeminally mediated neuropathic pain.
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