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Publication : Tsc2 knockout counteracts ubiquitin-proteasome system insufficiency and delays photoreceptor loss in retinitis pigmentosa.

First Author  Wang Y Year  2022
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  119
Issue  11 Pages  e2118479119
PubMed ID  35275792 Mgi Jnum  J:373136
Mgi Id  MGI:7257748 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2118479119
Citation  Wang Y, et al. (2022) Tsc2 knockout counteracts ubiquitin-proteasome system insufficiency and delays photoreceptor loss in retinitis pigmentosa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 119(11):e2118479119
abstractText  SignificanceStudies in multiple experimental systems have demonstrated that an increase in proteolytic capacity of post-mitotic cells improves cellular resistance to a variety of stressors, delays cellular aging and senescence. Therefore, approaches to increase the ability of cells to degrade misfolded proteins could potentially be applied to the treatment of a broad spectrum of human disorders. An example would be retinal degenerations, which cause irreversible loss of vision and are linked to impaired protein degradation. This study suggests that chronic activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway in degenerating photoreceptor neurons could stimulate the degradation of ubiquitinated proteins and enhance proteasomal activity through phosphorylation.
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