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Publication : SLAMseq reveals potential transfer of RNA from liver to kidney in the mouse.

First Author  Hunter RW Year  2025
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  16
Issue  1 Pages  7413
PubMed ID  40789845 Mgi Jnum  J:390841
Mgi Id  MGI:8236839 Doi  10.1038/s41467-025-62688-9
Citation  Hunter RW, et al. (2025) SLAMseq reveals potential transfer of RNA from liver to kidney in the mouse. Nat Commun 16(1):7413
abstractText  Extracellular RNA (exRNA) mediates intercellular communication in lower animals; whether it serves a signalling function in mammals is uncertain. Reductionist experiments, in which a single RNA is over-expressed or tagged, have shown RNA transfer between tissues but may not be relevant to normal physiology. Here, we seek to determine the scale of RNA transfer between liver and kidney using metabolic RNA labelling in mice. We use 4-thiouracil to label RNA in hepatocytes and then detect labelled RNA in the kidney using SLAMseq: SH-Linked Alkylation for Metabolic RNA sequencing. We show that in the kidney, 5% of mRNA transcripts are labelled in health, increasing to 34% after acute hepatocellular injury. In the kidney, we do not detect labelled small RNA, but do find higher levels of the liver-enriched miRNA, miR-122 after liver injury. Our results show potential transfer of RNA from liver to kidney: a phenomenon that is augmented by liver injury. There were important limitations: we could not confidently identify transferred RNA transcripts at the single-gene level and we did not assess the physiological consequences of any RNA transfer.
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