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Publication : Growth of hollow cell spheroids in microbead templated chambers.

First Author  Wang E Year  2017
Journal  Biomaterials Volume  143
Pages  57-64 PubMed ID  28763630
Mgi Jnum  J:378725 Mgi Id  MGI:8279058
Doi  10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.07.031 Citation  Wang E, et al. (2017) Growth of hollow cell spheroids in microbead templated chambers. Biomaterials 143:57-64
abstractText  Cells form hollow, spheroidal structures during the development of many tissues, including the ocular lens, inner ear, and many glands. Therefore, techniques for in vitro formation of hollow spheroids are valued for studying developmental and disease processes. Current in vitro methods require cells to self-organize into hollow morphologies; we explored an alternative strategy based on cell growth in predefined, spherical scaffolds. Our method uses sacrificial, gelatin microbeads to simultaneously template spherical chambers within a hydrogel and deliver cells into the chambers. We use mouse lens epithelial cells to demonstrate that cells can populate the internal surfaces of the chambers within a week to create numerous hollow spheroids. The platform supports manipulation of matrix mechanics, curvature, and biochemical composition to mimic in vivo microenvironments. It also provides a starting point for engineering organoids of tissues that develop from hollow spheroids.
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