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Publication : Reproducible and inducible knockdown of gene expression in mice.

First Author  Yu J Year  2006
Journal  Genesis Volume  44
Issue  5 Pages  252-61
PubMed ID  16676321 Mgi Jnum  J:110144
Mgi Id  MGI:3639411 Doi  10.1002/dvg.20213
Citation  Yu J, et al. (2006) Reproducible and inducible knockdown of gene expression in mice. Genesis 44(5):252-61
abstractText  RNA interference (RNAi) has emerged as an efficient approach for rapid analysis of gene function. In mammalian cells, vector-based expression of small hairpin RNAs (shRNA) produces potent and stable gene knockdown effects. An inducible RNAi system with reproducible levels of siRNA expression will extend the usefulness of this methodology to the identification of gene functions within the developing or adult mouse. We present evidence that an RNA polymerase III-driven U6 promoter with stuffer sequences flanked by loxP sites inserted at three different sites within the promoter drives shRNA expression in a Cre recombinase-dependent manner. We utilized this approach to develop a generic strategy for the reproducible knockdown of gene expression in mice. By placing the inducible shRNA cassette into the ROSA26 locus of the mouse, we were able to generate reproducible levels of controlled expression of shRNA to produce discernable phenotypes in vitro and in vivo. This approach circumvents the prescreening of random integration in embryonic stem cell clones and further enables conditional gene knockdown with temporal and/or tissue specificity. This methodology should expedite large-scale functional studies.
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