Type |
Details |
Score |
Publication |
First Author: |
Dolphin CT |
Year: |
1996 |
Journal: |
Eur J Biochem |
Title: |
Differential developmental and tissue-specific regulation of expression of the genes encoding three members of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family of man, FMO1, FMO3 and FM04. |
Volume: |
235 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
683-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Burnett VL |
Year: |
1994 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Cloning and sequencing of flavin-containing monooxygenases FMO3 and FMO4 from rabbit and characterization of FMO3. |
Volume: |
269 |
Issue: |
19 |
Pages: |
14314-22 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Henderson MC |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol |
Title: |
Metabolism of the anti-tuberculosis drug ethionamide by mouse and human FMO1, FMO2 and FMO3 and mouse and human lung microsomes. |
Volume: |
233 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
420-7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GO Term |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Treacy EP |
Year: |
1998 |
Journal: |
Hum Mol Genet |
Title: |
Mutations of the flavin-containing monooxygenase gene (FMO3) cause trimethylaminuria, a defect in detoxication. |
Volume: |
7 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
839-45 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
Flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMOs) constitute a family of xenobiotic-metabolising enzymes []. Using an NADPH cofactor and FAD prosthetic group,these microsomal proteins catalyse the oxygenation of nucleophilic nitrogen,sulphur, phosphorous and selenium atoms in a range of structurally diversecompounds. Five mammalian forms of FMO are now known and have been designatedFMO1-FMO5 [, , , , ].The mRNA encoding FMO3 is abundant in adult liver and is also present, inlow abundance, in some foetal tissues. Thus, like FMO1, FMO3 is subjectto developmental and tissue-specific regulation, with a developmental switchin the expression of the genes taking place in the liver []. The deduced amino acid sequence of human FM03 includes the putative FAD-(GxGxxG) and NADP+pyrophosphate-binding (GxGxxA) sites characteristic ofmammalian FMOs [], a 'FATGY' motif that has also been observed in a rangeof siderphore biosynthetic enzymes [], and a C-terminal hydrophobic segment that is believed to anchor the monooxygenase to the microsomal membrane [].Mutations in human FMO3 impair N-oxygenation of xenobiotics and are responsible for the trimethylaminuria phenotype []. Three disease-causingmutations have been identified. Nonsense and missense mutations are associated with a severe phenotype and are also implicated in impairedmetabolism of other nitrogen- and sulphur-containing substrates, includingbiogenic amines, both clinically and when mutated proteins expressed fromcDNA are studied in vitro []. Human FMO3 thus plays a critical role in themetabolism of xenobiotic substrates and endogenous amines. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Warrier M |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Cell Rep |
Title: |
The TMAO-Generating Enzyme Flavin Monooxygenase 3 Is a Central Regulator of Cholesterol Balance. |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
534
|
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
534
|
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
532
|
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
280
|
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Ozols J |
Year: |
1990 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Covalent structure of liver microsomal flavin-containing monooxygenase form 1. |
Volume: |
265 |
Issue: |
18 |
Pages: |
10289-99 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Stehr M |
Year: |
1998 |
Journal: |
Trends Biochem Sci |
Title: |
A hydrophobic sequence motif common to N-hydroxylating enzymes. |
Volume: |
23 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
56-7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Li Q |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
Curr Biol |
Title: |
Synchronous evolution of an odor biosynthesis pathway and behavioral response. |
Volume: |
23 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
11-20 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Lee C |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
Drug Metab Dispos |
Title: |
Downregulation of mouse hepatic CYP3A protein by 3-methylcholanthrene does not require cytochrome P450-dependent metabolism. |
Volume: |
41 |
Issue: |
10 |
Pages: |
1782-6 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Gatticchi L |
Year: |
2020 |
Journal: |
Front Cell Dev Biol |
Title: |
Tm7sf2 Disruption Alters Radial Gene Positioning in Mouse Liver Leading to Metabolic Defects and Diabetes Characteristics. |
Volume: |
8 |
|
Pages: |
592573 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Itoh K |
Year: |
1997 |
Journal: |
J Toxicol Sci |
Title: |
Molecular cloning of mouse liver flavin containing monooxygenase (FMO1) cDNA and characterization of the expression product: metabolism of the neurotoxin, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (TIQ). |
Volume: |
22 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
45-56 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Dolphin CT |
Year: |
1992 |
Journal: |
Biochem J |
Title: |
Cloning, primary sequence and chromosomal localization of human FMO2, a new member of the flavin-containing mono-oxygenase family. |
Volume: |
287 ( Pt 1) |
|
Pages: |
261-7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Lawton MP |
Year: |
1990 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
The flavin-containing monooxygenase enzymes expressed in rabbit liver and lung are products of related but distinctly different genes. |
Volume: |
265 |
Issue: |
10 |
Pages: |
5855-61 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Dolphin C |
Year: |
1991 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Cloning, primary sequence, and chromosomal mapping of a human flavin-containing monooxygenase (FMO1). |
Volume: |
266 |
Issue: |
19 |
Pages: |
12379-85 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Atta-Asafo-Adjei E |
Year: |
1993 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Cloning, sequencing, distribution, and expression in Escherichia coli of flavin-containing monooxygenase 1C1. Evidence for a third gene subfamily in rabbits. |
Volume: |
268 |
Issue: |
13 |
Pages: |
9681-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Lomri N |
Year: |
1992 |
Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
Title: |
Molecular cloning of the flavin-containing monooxygenase (form II) cDNA from adult human liver. |
Volume: |
89 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
1685-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Trenteseaux C |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol |
Title: |
Perinatal Hypercholesterolemia Exacerbates Atherosclerosis Lesions in Offspring by Altering Metabolism of Trimethylamine-N-Oxide and Bile Acids. |
Volume: |
37 |
Issue: |
11 |
Pages: |
2053-2063 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|