First Author | Lanfear J | Year | 1993 |
Journal | Carcinogenesis | Volume | 14 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 335-40 |
PubMed ID | 8453708 | Mgi Jnum | J:28549 |
Mgi Id | MGI:78036 | Doi | 10.1093/carcin/14.3.335 |
Citation | Lanfear J, et al. (1993) Different patterns of regulation of the genes encoding the closely related 56 kDa selenium- and acetaminophen-binding proteins in normal tissues and during carcinogenesis. Carcinogenesis 14(3):335-40 |
abstractText | A full-length cDNA encoding a 56 kDa liver protein recently implicated in the detoxification of acetaminophen (AP56) has been cloned by virtue of its similarity to the 56 kDa selenium-binding protein (SP56): in fact, the deduced AP56 amino acid sequence differs at only 14 residues from SP56. Isolation of genomic DNA recombinants from a Balb/c mouse cosmid genomic DNA library shows that SP56 and AP56 are encoded by two different genes. Using reverse transcription/PCR with oligonucleotide primers that distinguish the AP56 and SP56 mRNAs shows that the SP56 mRNA is highly expressed in liver, kidney and, to a lesser extent, lung; whereas the AP56 mRNA is mainly expressed in liver. Both mRNAs tend to be down-regulated in liver cell lines but remain high in DEN-induced liver tumours in vivo. The relevance of these findings is evaluated in terms of the postulated functions of the two proteins in mediating the anti-carcinogenic effects of selenium and detoxification mechanisms. |