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Publication : Degeneration of Sertoli and spermatogenic cells in homozygous and heterozygous weaver mice.

First Author  Verina T Year  1995
Journal  J Neurogenet Volume  9
Issue  4 Pages  251-65
PubMed ID  7760215 Mgi Jnum  J:23163
Mgi Id  MGI:70950 Doi  10.3109/01677069509084161
Citation  Verina T, et al. (1995) Degeneration of Sertoli and spermatogenic cells in homozygous and heterozygous weaver mice. J Neurogenet 9(4):251-65
abstractText  In the neurological mutant mouse weaver (wv/wv), the majority of males are infertile due to hypospermatogenesis. Heterozygous weaver mice (wv/+) cease mating successfully when males reach an average age of 3.5 months. The contents of epididymal fluid were scored for the number of sperm and sperm motility in wv/wv, wv/+ and controls. Testes were examined in mice of the three genotypes at various ages using light and electron microscopy. In wv/+ males, sperm counts were significantly lower than in controls and were significantly higher than in wv/wv. The seminiferous epithelium in weaver mice appears depleted soon after puberty and a wide range of degenerative changes was identified in both germ cells and Sertoli cells. Analogous cellular aberrations were detected in heterozygous males, but they appeared at an older age and were not as severe as in wv/wv. We hypothesize that in weaver homo- and heterozygosity the damage of Sertoli cells may induce degeneration of germinal cells and particularly affect the most advanced spermatogenic cells.
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