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Publication : Epidermal detachment, desmosomal dissociation, and destabilization of corneodesmosin in Spink5-/- mice.

First Author  Yang T Year  2004
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  18
Issue  19 Pages  2354-8
PubMed ID  15466487 Mgi Jnum  J:93050
Mgi Id  MGI:3055648 Doi  10.1101/gad.1232104
Citation  Yang T, et al. (2004) Epidermal detachment, desmosomal dissociation, and destabilization of corneodesmosin in Spink5-/- mice. Genes Dev 18(19):2354-8
abstractText  Netherton syndrome (NS) is a human autosomal recessive skin disease caused by mutations in the SPINK5 gene, which encodes the putative proteinase inhibitor LEKTI. We have generated a transgenic mouse line with an insertional mutation that inactivated the mouse SPINK5 ortholog. Mutant mice exhibit fragile stratum corneum and perinatal death due to dehydration. Our analysis suggests that the phenotype is a consequence of desmosomal fragility associated with premature proteolysis of corneodesmosin, an extracellular desmosomal component. Our mouse mutant provides a model system for molecular studies of desmosomal stability and keratinocyte adhesion, and for designing therapeutic strategies to treat NS.
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