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Publication : Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) suppresses Eμ-myc lymphoma.

First Author  Lee SC Year  2013
Journal  Blood Volume  122
Issue  15 Pages  2654-63
PubMed ID  23982173 Mgi Jnum  J:203435
Mgi Id  MGI:5527024 Doi  10.1182/blood-2013-02-484055
Citation  Lee SC, et al. (2013) Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) suppresses Emu-myc lymphoma. Blood 122(15):2654-63
abstractText  Deregulation of polycomb group complexes polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and 2 (PRC2) is associated with human cancers. Although inactivating mutations in PRC2-encoding genes EZH2, EED, and SUZ12 are present in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and in myeloid malignancies, gain-of-function mutations in EZH2 are frequently observed in B-cell lymphoma, implying disease-dependent effects of individual mutations. We show that, in contrast to PRC1, PRC2 is a tumor suppressor in Emicro-myc lymphomagenesis, because disease onset was accelerated by heterozygosity for Suz12 or by short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown of Suz12 or Ezh2. Accelerated lymphomagenesis was associated with increased accumulation of B-lymphoid cells in the absence of effects on apoptosis or cell cycling. However, Suz12-deficient B-lymphoid progenitors exhibit enhanced serial clonogenicity. Thus, PRC2 normally restricts the self-renewal of B-lymphoid progenitors, the disruption of which contributes to lymphomagenesis. This finding provides new insight regarding the functional contribution of mutations in PRC2 in a range of leukemias.
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