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Publication : Metabolomics study of osteopetrosis caused by CLCN7 mutation reveals novel pathway and potential biomarkers.

First Author  Chen X Year  2024
Journal  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Volume  15
Pages  1418932 PubMed ID  40018371
Mgi Jnum  J:362942 Mgi Id  MGI:7866318
Doi  10.3389/fendo.2024.1418932 Citation  Chen X, et al. (2024) Metabolomics study of osteopetrosis caused by CLCN7 mutation reveals novel pathway and potential biomarkers. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 15:1418932
abstractText  OBJECTIVE: CLCN7 mutation caused abnormal osteoclasts, resulting in osteopetrosis. Depending on the type of mutation, CLCN7 mutations can lead to severe or relatively benign forms of osteopetrosis. However, the serum metabolic alterations in osteopetrosis caused by CLCN7 mutation are still unknown. We aimed to investigate the differences in the metabolome of osteopetrosis patients caused by CLCN7 mutation versus healthy controls (HC), uncovering potential subtype diagnosis biomarkers. METHODS: 19 osteopetrosis patients caused by CLCN7 mutation and 19 HC were recruited for liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis. The screened pathway was validated in the myeloid cell specific Clcn7(G763R) mutant mouse model by quantitative real-time PCR analysis. RESULTS: Three metabolic pathways were significantly enriched, including glycerophospholipid metabolism (P=0.036948), arachidonic acid metabolism (P=0.0058585) and linoleic acid metabolism (P=0.032035). Ten differential expressed metabolites were located in these three pathways and classified ability with areas under the curve over 0.7 in receiver operating characteristic analysis, suggesting a certain accuracy for being the potential biological markers. Especially, we found that the proteins in glycerophospholipid metabolism were predicted to interact with ClC-7 and further verified that the expression of coding genes were significantly up-regulated in myeloid cell specific Clcn7(G763R) mutant mouse. CONCLUSION: This study provides data on serum metabolomics in osteopetrosis caused by CLCN7 mutation and provides new potential metabolic markers and pathways for diagnosis and pathogenesis of osteopetrosis.
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