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Publication : Lactase gene promoter fragments mediate differential spatial and temporal expression patterns in transgenic mice.

First Author  Wang Z Year  2006
Journal  DNA Cell Biol Volume  25
Issue  4 Pages  215-22
PubMed ID  16629594 Mgi Jnum  J:382468
Mgi Id  MGI:8314528 Doi  10.1089/dna.2006.25.215
Citation  Wang Z, et al. (2006) Lactase gene promoter fragments mediate differential spatial and temporal expression patterns in transgenic mice. DNA Cell Biol 25(4):215-22
abstractText  Lactase gene expression is spatiotemporally regulated during mammalian gut development. We hypothesize that distinct DNA control regions specify appropriate spatial and temporal patterning of lactase gene expression. In order to define regions of the lactase promoter involved in mediating intestine-specific and spatiotemporal restricted expression, transgenic mice harboring 100 bp, 1.3- and 2.0- kb fragments of the 5' flanking region of the rat lactase gene cloned upstream of a luciferase reporter were characterized. The 100-bp lactase promoter-reporter transgenic mouse line expressed maximal luciferase activity in the intestine with a posterior shift in spatial restriction and ectopic expression in the stomach and lung. The temporal pattern of expression mediated by the 1.3-kb promoter?reporter transgene increases with postnatal maturation in contrast with the postnatal decline mediated by the 2.0-kb promoter-reporter transgene and the endogenous lactase gene. The differential transgene expression patterns mediated by the lactase promoter fragments suggests that intestine-specific spatial and temporal control elements reside in distinct regions of the DNA sequences upstream of the lactase gene transcription start-site.
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