Primary Identifier | MGI:1338833 | Organism | mouse, laboratory |
Chromosome | 12 | NCBI Gene Number | 13371 |
Mgi Type | protein coding gene |
description | FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 8.0.0) Enables thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity. Involved in positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis. Acts upstream of or within brown fat cell differentiation; lipid metabolic process; and thyroid hormone catabolic process. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; brown fat; genitourinary system; nervous system; and sensory organ. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in hypertension. Orthologous to human DIO2 (iodothyronine deiodinase 2). PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for a knock-out allele display elevated thyroxine (T4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone levels, changes in the metabolism and excretion of iodothyronines, and impaired adaptive thermogenesis. [provided by MGI curators] |