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Protein Coding Gene : Hacd2 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 2

Primary Identifier  MGI:1918007 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  16 NCBI Gene Number  70757
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 8.0.0)

Predicted to enable enzyme binding activity and very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase activity. Predicted to be involved in fatty acid elongation; sphingolipid biosynthetic process; and very long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Is expressed in tibialis anterior. Orthologous to human HACD2 (3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 2).
PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes for a knock-out allele die around E9.5 and show developmental arrest, cardiovascular defects, altered mitochondrial function and structure, and accumulation of oxidized cardiolipin. Homozygotes for a hypomorphic allele die within 1-4 weeks of life from sudden growth arrest followed by cachexia and lethargy, and show hypoglycemia, hyperlactatemia, and impaired mitochondrial efficiency in the kidney and liver. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 2,
  • protein tyrosine phosphatase-like (proline instead of catalytic arginine), member b,
  • MGI:2146447,
  • MGI:2145964,
  • expressed sequence AI481689,
  • 6330408J20Rik,
  • AI255777,
  • Hacd2,
  • RIKEN cDNA 6330408J20 gene,
  • AI481689,
  • Ptplb,
  • expressed sequence AI255777

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