Primary Identifier | MGI:1915091 | Organism | mouse, laboratory |
Chromosome | 16 | NCBI Gene Number | 67841 |
Mgi Type | protein coding gene |
description | FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 8.0.0) Enables Atg12 transferase activity and Atg8-family ligase activity. Involved in autophagosome assembly; mitochondrial fragmentation involved in apoptotic process; and regulation of cilium assembly. Acts upstream of or within macroautophagy and negative regulation of phagocytosis. Predicted to be part of Atg12-Atg5-Atg16 complex and cytoplasmic ubiquitin ligase complex. Predicted to be active in cytosol and phagophore assembly site. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; brain; genitourinary system; hemolymphoid system; and integumental system. Orthologous to human ATG3 (autophagy related 3). PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for a conditional allele activated in T cells exhibit decreased autophagy, decreased T cell proliferation, and increased T cell apoptosis. Mice homozygous for a knock-out allele exhibit decreased birth weight, neonatal lethality and abnormal autophagy. [provided by MGI curators] |