First Author | Sala-Newby GB | Year | 2001 |
Journal | Biochim Biophys Acta | Volume | 1521 |
Issue | 1-3 | Pages | 12-8 |
PubMed ID | 11690631 | Mgi Jnum | J:72718 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2153435 | Doi | 10.1016/s0167-4781(01)00278-0 |
Citation | Sala-Newby GB, et al. (2001) Cloning of a mouse cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase-I identifies a new gene related to human autoimmune infertility-related protein. Biochim Biophys Acta 1521(1-3):12-8 |
abstractText | Adenosine production catalysed by cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase (cN-I) regulates diverse physiological processes. We report here a mouse cN-I (mcN-I) cloned from heart and testis. The open reading frame contains several potential translation initiation sites, which yield similarly active 5'-nucleotidases. Using overexpression in COS-7 cells we showed that mcN-I, like the previously cloned pigeon cN-I, is activated by ADP and catalyses adenosine formation during ATP breakdown. The N- and C-termini of mcN-I and pcN-I are divergent. Deletion of the 12 C-terminal amino acids or the first 19 N-terminal amino acids of pcN-I does not diminish activity, although deletion of the first 31 N-terminal amino acids reduces activity by 70%. Overall mcN-I is only 66% identical to pcN-I or the recently cloned human cN-I (hcN-I), while hcN-I and pcN-I are 85% identical. We report here a partial hcN-I sequence that is only 70% identical with the published hcN-I amino acid sequence but is 87% identical with mcN-I. Both hcN-I sequences have perfect matches to distinct human genome sequences. Our data imply the existence of at least two genes for cN-I, cN-I(A), previously cloned from pigeon and human, and cN-I(B) that we report here from mouse and partially from human. |