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Publication : Dual assemblies of an activating immune receptor, MAIR-II, with ITAM-bearing adapters DAP12 and FcRgamma chain on peritoneal macrophages.

First Author  Nakahashi C Year  2007
Journal  J Immunol Volume  178
Issue  2 Pages  765-70
PubMed ID  17202337 Mgi Jnum  J:142632
Mgi Id  MGI:3821843 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.178.2.765
Citation  Nakahashi C, et al. (2007) Dual assemblies of an activating immune receptor, MAIR-II, with ITAM-bearing adapters DAP12 and FcRgamma chain on peritoneal macrophages. J Immunol 178(2):765-70
abstractText  Certain activating immune receptors expressed on myeloid cells noncovalently associate with either DAP12 or FcepsilonRIgamma (FcRgamma chain), the ITAM-bearing transmembrane adapter proteins. An activating receptor, myeloid-associated Ig-like receptor (MAIR) II, is expressed on a subset of B cells and macrophages in the spleen and peritoneal cavity of mice and associates with DAP12 in these cells. However, we demonstrate here that cross-linking MAIR-II with mAb induced secretion of a significant amount of the inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha and IL-6 from DAP12(-/-) as well as wild-type (WT) peritoneal macrophages. We show that MAIR-II associates with not only DAP12 but also FcRgamma chain homodimers in peritoneal macrophages. LPS enhanced the FcRgamma chain expression and FcRgamma chain-dependent cell surface expression of MAIR-II and had additive effects on MAIR-II-mediated inflammatory cytokine secretion from peritoneal macrophages. The lysine residue in the transmembrane region of MAIR-II was involved in the association with FcRgamma chain as well as DAP12. Our findings present the first case of an activating receptor that uses either DAP12 or FcRgamma chain as a signaling adapter. The FcRgamma chain may provide cooperation with and/or compensation for DAP12 in MAIR-II-mediated inflammatory responses by peritoneal macrophages.
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