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Publication : A novel murine long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase expressed in brain participates in neuronal cell proliferation.

First Author  Kee HJ Year  2003
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  305
Issue  4 Pages  925-33
PubMed ID  12767919 Mgi Jnum  J:83907
Mgi Id  MGI:2664065 Doi  10.1016/s0006-291x(03)00859-3
Citation  Kee HJ, et al. (2003) A novel murine long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase expressed in brain participates in neuronal cell proliferation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 305(4):925-33
abstractText  Refsum disease (RfD) is an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder of the lipid metabolism. We have identified a novel murine long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase (mLACS) associated with the RfD gene using yeast two-hybrid assay. Northern blot analyses revealed that mLACS was expressed mainly in the brain and testis. mLACS was highly expressed in the brain at 2 weeks after birth and maintained through adult life. Expressions of the brain-specific LACS family increased in the PC12 cells undergoing neurite outgrowth by nerve growth factor. mLACS preferentially catalyzed the formation of arachidonoyl-CoA more than palmitoyl-CoA or oleoyl-CoA in PC12 cells. Triacsin C, an inhibitor of LACS, suppressed the cell proliferation and decreased mLACS expression in parent PC12 cells, but not in stably anti-sense mLACS cDNA-transfected cells. Our results indicate that mLACS participates in neuronal cell proliferation and differentiation, and interaction of the RfD gene with brain-selective mLACS may be involved in the pathogenesis of RfD.
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