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Publication : Membrane association of the CD3ε signaling domain is required for optimal T cell development and function.

First Author  Bettini ML Year  2014
Journal  J Immunol Volume  193
Issue  1 Pages  258-67
PubMed ID  24899501 Mgi Jnum  J:312760
Mgi Id  MGI:6790294 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1400322
Citation  Bettini ML, et al. (2014) Membrane association of the CD3epsilon signaling domain is required for optimal T cell development and function. J Immunol 193(1):258-67
abstractText  The TCR:CD3 complex transduces signals that are critical for optimal T cell development and adaptive immunity. In resting T cells, the CD3epsilon cytoplasmic tail associates with the plasma membrane via a proximal basic-rich stretch (BRS). In this study, we show that mice lacking a functional CD3epsilon-BRS exhibited substantial reductions in thymic cellularity and limited CD4- CD8- double-negative (DN) 3 to DN4 thymocyte transition, because of enhanced DN4 TCR signaling resulting in increased cell death and TCR downregulation in all subsequent populations. Furthermore, positive, but not negative, T cell selection was affected in mice lacking a functional CD3epsilon-BRS, which led to limited peripheral T cell function and substantially reduced responsiveness to influenza infection. Collectively, these results indicate that membrane association of the CD3epsilon signaling domain is required for optimal thymocyte development and peripheral T cell function.
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