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Publication : NGEP, a gene encoding a membrane protein detected only in prostate cancer and normal prostate.

First Author  Bera TK Year  2004
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  101
Issue  9 Pages  3059-64
PubMed ID  14981236 Mgi Jnum  J:88660
Mgi Id  MGI:3036438 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0308746101
Citation  Bera TK, et al. (2004) NGEP, a gene encoding a membrane protein detected only in prostate cancer and normal prostate. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101(9):3059-64
abstractText  We identified a gene (NGEP) that is expressed only in prostate cancer and normal prostate. The two NGEP transcripts are 0.9 kb and 3.5 kb in size and are generated by a differential splicing event. The short variant (NGEP-S) is derived from four exons and encodes a 20-kDa intracellular protein. The long form (NGEP-L) is derived from 18 exons and encodes a 95-kDa protein that is predicted to contain seven-membrane-spanning regions. In situ hybridization shows that NGEP mRNA is localized in epithelial cells of normal prostate and prostate cancers. Immunocytochemical analysis of cells transfected with NGEP cDNAs containing a Myc epitope tag at the carboxyl terminus shows that the protein encoded by the short transcript is localized in the cytoplasm, whereas the protein encoded by the long transcript is present on the plasma membrane. Because of its selective expression in prostate cancer and its presence on the cell surface, NGEP-L is a promising target for the antibody-based therapies of prostate cancer.
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