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Publication : RAG-2-deficient mice lack mature lymphocytes owing to inability to initiate V(D)J rearrangement.

First Author  Shinkai Y Year  1992
Journal  Cell Volume  68
Issue  5 Pages  855-67
PubMed ID  1547487 Mgi Jnum  J:1935
Mgi Id  MGI:50459 Doi  10.1016/0092-8674(92)90029-c
Citation  Shinkai Y, et al. (1992) RAG-2-deficient mice lack mature lymphocytes owing to inability to initiate V(D)J rearrangement. Cell 68(5):855-67
abstractText  We have generated mice that carry a germline mutation in which a large portion of the RAG-2 coding region is deleted. Homozygous mutants are viable but fail to produce mature B or T lymphocytes. Very immature lymphoid cells were present in primary lymphoid organs of mutant animals as defined by surface marker analyses and Abelson murine leukemia virus (A-MuLV) transformation assays. However, these cells did not rearrange their immunoglobulin or T cell receptor loci. Lack of V(D)J recombination activity in mutant pre-B cell lines could be restored by introduction of a functional RAG-2 expression vector. Therefore, loss of RAG-2 function in vivo results in total inability to initiate V(D)J rearrangement, leading to a novel severe combined immune deficient (SCID) phenotype. Because the SCID phenotype was the only obvious abnormality detected in RAG-2 mutant mice, RAG-2 function and V(D)J recombinase activity, per se, are not required for development of cells other than lymphocytes.
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