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Publication : Myelin-associated glycoprotein as a functional ligand for the Nogo-66 receptor.

First Author  Liu BP Year  2002
Journal  Science Volume  297
Issue  5584 Pages  1190-3
PubMed ID  12089450 Mgi Jnum  J:230364
Mgi Id  MGI:5758817 Doi  10.1126/science.1073031
Citation  Liu BP, et al. (2002) Myelin-associated glycoprotein as a functional ligand for the Nogo-66 receptor. Science 297(5584):1190-3
abstractText  Axonal regeneration in the adult central nervous system (CNS) is limited by two proteins in myelin, Nogo and myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG). The receptor for Nogo (NgR) has been identified as an axonal glycosyl-phosphatidyl-inositol (GPI)-anchored protein, whereas the MAG receptor has remained elusive. Here, we show that MAG binds directly, with high affinity, to NgR. Cleavage of GPI-linked proteins from axons protects growth cones from MAG-induced collapse, and dominant-negative NgR eliminates MAG inhibition of neurite outgrowth. MAG-resistant embryonic neurons are rendered MAG-sensitive by expression of NgR. MAG and Nogo-66 activate NgR independently and serve as redundant NgR ligands that may limit axonal regeneration after CNS injury.
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