First Author | Chen JG | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 102 |
Issue | 49 | Pages | 17792-7 |
PubMed ID | 16314561 | Mgi Jnum | J:104387 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3611736 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0509032102 |
Citation | Chen JG, et al. (2005) Zfp312 is required for subcortical axonal projections and dendritic morphology of deep-layer pyramidal neurons of the cerebral cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(49):17792-7 |
abstractText | Pyramidal neurons of the cerebral cortex display marked layer- and subtype-specific differences in their axonal projections and dendritic morphologies. Here we show that transcription factor Zfp312 is selectively expressed by layer V and VI subcortical projection pyramidal neurons and their progenitor cells. Knocking down Zfp312 with small interfering RNAs dramatically reduced the number of subcortical axonal projections from deep-layer pyramidal neurons and altered their dendritic morphology. In contrast, misexpression of Zfp312 in cortically projecting pyramidal neurons of layers II and III induced the expression of Tbr1, a transcription factor enriched in deep-layer neurons, and the formation of ectopic subcortical axonal projections. Thus, our results indicate that transcription factor Zfp312 plays a critical role in layer- and neuronal subtype-specific patterning of cortical axonal projections and dendritic morphologies. |