First Author | Kuwata H | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Immunity | Volume | 24 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 41-51 |
PubMed ID | 16413922 | Mgi Jnum | J:113334 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3665415 | Doi | 10.1016/j.immuni.2005.11.004 |
Citation | Kuwata H, et al. (2006) IkappaBNS inhibits induction of a subset of Toll-like receptor-dependent genes and limits inflammation. Immunity 24(1):41-51 |
abstractText | Toll-like receptor (TLR)-mediated immune responses are downregulated by several mechanisms that affect signaling pathways. However, it remains elusive how TLR-mediated gene expression is differentially modulated. Here, we show that IkappaBNS, a TLR-inducible nuclear IkappaB protein, negatively regulates induction of a subset of TLR-dependent genes through inhibition of NF-kappaB activity. IkappaBNS-deficient macrophages and dendritic cells show increased TLR-mediated expression of genes such as IL-6 and IL-12p40, which are induced late after TLR stimulation. In contrast, IkappaBNS-deficient cells showed normal induction of genes that are induced early or induced via IRF-3 activation. LPS stimulation of IkappaBNS-deficient macrophages prolonged NF-kappaB activity at the specific promoters, indicating that IkappaBNS mediates termination of NF-kappaB activity at selective gene promoters. Moreover, IkappaBNS-deficient mice are highly susceptible to LPS-induced endotoxin shock and intestinal inflammation. Thus, IkappaBNS regulates inflammatory responses by inhibiting the induction of a subset of TLR-dependent genes through modulation of NF-kappaB activity. |