First Author | Ropolo A | Year | 2004 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 319 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 1001-9 |
PubMed ID | 15184081 | Mgi Jnum | J:90707 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3044491 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.085 |
Citation | Ropolo A, et al. (2004) Cloning of IP15, a pancreatitis-induced gene whose expression inhibits cell growth. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 319(3):1001-9 |
abstractText | We describe the cloning and expression of the mouse gene interferon-inducible-protein 15 (IP15), whose activation is related to the acute phase of experimental pancreatitis. Analysis of its structure indicates that it encodes a putative transmembrane protein of 137 amino acids. This gene contains a predicted IFN-stimulable-response element. In vivo studies showed that IP15 is strongly activated in pancreas early during caerulein-induced pancreatitis. In situ hybridization of IP15 mRNA showed that its expression is restricted to acinar cells. IP15 was also induced in pancreas under systemic-lipopolysaccharide treatment and in intestine under Salmonella infection. In vitro studies using NIH3T3 fibroblasts showed that IP15 is induced by IFN-alpha. Growth rate was significantly lower in cells transfected with pcDNA4/IP15 plasmid. In addition, cells expressing IP15 showed less capacity to develop colonies after antibiotic selection. In conclusion, we identified a new interferon-inducible gene that is activated early in pancreas with pancreatitis and whose expression inhibits cell growth. |