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Publication : Cytotoxicity mediated by T cells and natural killer cells is greatly impaired in perforin-deficient mice.

First Author  Kägi D Year  1994
Journal  Nature Volume  369
Issue  6475 Pages  31-7
PubMed ID  8164737 Mgi Jnum  J:17986
Mgi Id  MGI:66009 Doi  10.1038/369031a0
Citation  Kagi D, et al. (1994) Cytotoxicity mediated by T cells and natural killer cells is greatly impaired in perforin-deficient mice [see comments]. Nature 369(6475):31-7
abstractText  Perforin-deficient mice have been generated by homologous recombination to determine whether the effects of CD8+ cytolytic T cells and natural killer cells are mediated by pore formation involving perforin. These mice are viable and fertile and have normal numbers of CD8+ T cells and natural killer cells which do not lyse virus-infected or allogeneic fibroblasts or natural killer target cells in vitro. The mice fail to clear lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus and they eliminate fibrosarcoma tumour cells with reduced efficiency. Perforin is therefore a key effector molecule for T-cell- and natural killer-cell-mediated cytolysis.
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