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Publication : Characterization of mouse glycogenin-1 cDNA and promoter region.

First Author  van Maanen M Year  1999
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1447
Issue  2-3 Pages  284-90
PubMed ID  10542328 Mgi Jnum  J:58254
Mgi Id  MGI:1347139 Doi  10.1016/s0167-4781(99)00159-1
Citation  van Maanen M, et al. (1999) Characterization of mouse glycogenin-1 cDNA and promoter region. Biochim Biophys Acta 1447(2-3):284-90
abstractText  Glycogenin-1 is an autocatalytic, self-glucosylating protein which acts as the primer for glycogen synthesis in mammalian skeletal muscle. In this study, we have cloned the glycogenin-1 cDNA from mouse skeletal muscle. Mouse glycogenin-1 has a predicted molecular mass of 37 omitted399 Da, and the deduced amino acid sequence exhibited 87% homology with human glycogenin-1. Northern blot analysis specifically detected mouse glycogenin-1 transcript in skeletal muscle and heart, and to a lesser extent in kidney, lung and brain. 5'-RACE analysis revealed the major transcription start site to be localized 47 bp upstream of the initiation of translation codon. Sequence analysis of approximately 2 kb of the 5'-flanking region revealed potentially important regions of homology between the mouse and human glycogenin-1 promoters. Several conserved but putative elements, including a TATA box, Sp1 site, and a cyclic AMP responsive element, were observed proximal to the transcription start site. Significantly, Northern blot analysis revealed dibutyryl-cAMP treatment of cultured mouse C2C12 myotubes markedly reduced the levels of glycogenin-1 mRNA in a dose-dependent manner.
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