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Publication : MEGF10 functions as a receptor for the uptake of amyloid-β.

First Author  Singh TD Year  2010
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  584
Issue  18 Pages  3936-42
PubMed ID  20828568 Mgi Jnum  J:164422
Mgi Id  MGI:4833881 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2010.08.050
Citation  Singh TD, et al. (2010) MEGF10 functions as a receptor for the uptake of amyloid-beta. FEBS Lett 584(18):3936-42
abstractText  MEGF10 is predominantly expressed in the brain and known to function as a phagocytic receptor. Here, we provide evidence that MEGF10 is involved in the uptake of amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta42) in the brain. Overexpression of MEGF10 dramatically increased Abeta42 uptake in Hela cells. Knockdown of endogenous MEGF10 expression significantly decreased Abeta42 uptake in N2A neuroblastoma cells. MEGF10-mediated Abeta uptake is mostly dependent on lipid raft endocytosis pathway. Furthermore, site-directed mutagenesis revealed that the conserved cytoplasmic NPxY and YxxO motifs are crucial for MEGF10-mediated uptake of Abeta42 peptide. Thus, the identification of the MEGF10 as a functional receptor that mediates the uptake of amyloid-beta peptide will help elucidate the molecular mechanisms of amlyoid-beta clearance in Alzheimer's disease.
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