First Author | Lerner A | Year | 1993 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 151 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 3152-62 |
PubMed ID | 8376772 | Mgi Jnum | J:14686 |
Mgi Id | MGI:62850 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.151.6.3152 |
Citation | Lerner A, et al. (1993) CD3 zeta/eta/theta locus is colinear with and transcribed antisense to the gene encoding the transcription factor Oct-1. J Immunol 151(6):3152-62 |
abstractText | CD3 zeta and eta are signal-transducing components of the TCR and are derived from alternative splicing of transcripts from a single genetic locus that also encodes CD30 theta. We have isolated two murine cDNA clones that appear to result from antisense transcription through CD3 theta-specific exon 10 and CD3 eta-specific exon 9. The sequence of these clones shows no open reading frame. Northern analysis with single stranded probes confirms the existence of a ubiquitously expressed > 12-kb polyadenylated mRNA antisense to CD3 eta. A genomic walk, which extended 32 kb distal to murine CD3 eta exon 9, provided genomic DNA containing a more 5' portion of the antisense transcript. This probe identified two murine thymic cDNA with 91% sequence homology to the human transcription factor Oct-1. Five exons of murine Oct-1 map in an antisense orientation to the CD3 zeta/eta/theta locus on the cloned genomic sequences. The murine Oct-1 cDNA and exon 9 of CD3 eta hybridize to the same > 12-kb mRNA. Similarly, human Oct-1 and previously characterized human genomic sequences homologous to murine CD3 eta exon 9 each hybridize to the same > 15-kb human mRNA. Thus, the CD3 zeta/eta/theta and Oct-1 gene loci are partially overlapping and transcribed in opposite directions. The potential functional implications of these findings are discussed. |