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Publication : Role of the mouse ank gene in control of tissue calcification and arthritis.

First Author  Ho AM Year  2000
Journal  Science Volume  289
Issue  5477 Pages  265-70
PubMed ID  10894769 Mgi Jnum  J:63420
Mgi Id  MGI:1860991 Doi  10.1126/science.289.5477.265
Citation  Ho AM, et al. (2000) Role of the mouse ank gene in control of tissue calcification and arthritis [see comments]. Science 289(5477):265-70
abstractText  Mutation at the mouse progressive ankylosis (ank) locus causes a generalized, progressive form of arthritis accompanied by mineral deposition, formation of bony outgrowths, and joint destruction. Here, we show that the ank locus encodes a multipass transmembrane protein (ANK) that is expressed in joints and other tissues and controls pyrophosphate levels in cultured cells. A highly conserved gene is present in humans and other vertebrates. These results identify ANK-mediated control of pyrophosphate levels as a possible mechanism regulating tissue calcification and susceptibility to arthritis in higher animals.
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