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Publication : Genomic organization of mouse and human 65 kDa FK506-binding protein genes and evolution of the FKBP multigene family.

First Author  Patterson CE Year  2002
Journal  Genomics Volume  79
Issue  6 Pages  881-9
PubMed ID  12036304 Mgi Jnum  J:77363
Mgi Id  MGI:2181482 Doi  10.1006/geno.2002.6777
Citation  Patterson CE, et al. (2002) Genomic Organization of Mouse and Human 65 kDa FK506-Binding Protein Genes and Evolution of the FKBP Multigene Family. Genomics 79(6):881-9
abstractText  FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs) are peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases PPIases) that bind the immunosuppressive drug FK506. Of the many eukaryotic FKBPs that have been identified, FKBP65 is an endoplasmic reticulum-localized protein that associates with tropoelastin in the secretory pathway. Unlike any other FKBP characterized so far, FKBP65 is developmentally regulated and may be intimately involved in organogenesis. Here, we report the isolation, sequencing, and genomic organization of the mouse FKBP65 gene (Fkbp10) and provide a comparison with the human ortholog. Mouse Fkbp10 contains 10 exons and 9 introns encompassing 8.5 kb. The exon-intron organization of Fkbp10 displays a pattern of repetition that reflects the coding sequence of the four PPIase, or FK506-binding, domains present in the mature protein. The exon organization of the PPIase domains differs from that of the other FKBP family members. The evolution of the FKBP65 gene and other members of the FKBP multigene family were therefore investigated from a taxonomically diverse array of prokaryotic and eukaryotic taxa. These analyses suggest that the FKBP multigene family emerged early in the evolutionary history of eukaryotes, and during that time some members, including the FKBP65 gene, have experienced gene elongation by means of PPIase domain duplication. (c)2002 Elsevier Science (USA).
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