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Publication : Targeted disruption of mouse EGF receptor: effect of genetic background on mutant phenotype.

First Author  Threadgill DW Year  1995
Journal  Science Volume  269
Issue  5221 Pages  230-4
PubMed ID  7618084 Mgi Jnum  J:26833
Mgi Id  MGI:74263 Doi  10.1126/science.7618084
Citation  Threadgill DW, et al. (1995) Targeted disruption of mouse EGF receptor: effect of genetic background on mutant phenotype. Science 269(5221):230-4
abstractText  Gene targeting was used to create a null allele at the epidermal growth factor receptor locus (Egfr). The phenotype was dependent on genetic background. EGFR deficiency on a CF-1 background resulted in peri-implantation death due to degeneration of the inner cell mass. On a 129/Sv background, homozygous mutants died at mid-gestation due to placental defects; on a CD-1 background, the mutants lived for up to 3 weeks and showed abnormalities in skin, kidney, brain, liver, and gastrointestinal tract. The multiple abnormalities associated with EGFR deficiency indicate that the receptor is involved in a wide range of cellular activities.
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