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Publication : Persephin, a novel neurotrophic factor related to GDNF and neurturin.

First Author  Milbrandt J Year  1998
Journal  Neuron Volume  20
Issue  2 Pages  245-53
PubMed ID  9491986 Mgi Jnum  J:45885
Mgi Id  MGI:1196665 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80453-5
Citation  Milbrandt J, et al. (1998) Persephin, a novel neurotrophic factor related to GDNF and neurturin. Neuron 20(2):245-53
abstractText  A novel neurotrophic factor named Persephin that is approximately 40% identical to glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) has been identified using degenerate PCR. Persephin, like GDNF and NTN, promotes the survival of ventral midbrain dopaminergic neurons in culture and prevents their degeneration after 6-hydroxydopamine treatment in vivo. Persephin also supports the survival of motor neurons in culture and in vivo after sciatic nerve axotomy and, like GDNF, promotes ureteric bud branching. However, in contrast to GDNF and NTN, persephin does not support any of the peripheral neurons that were examined. Fibroblasts transfected with Ret and one of the coreceptors GFRalpha-1 or GFRalpha-2 do not respond to persephin, suggesting that persephin utilizes additional, or different, receptor components than GDNF and NTN.
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