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Publication : Cloning and sequencing of the monocarboxylate transporter from mouse Ehrlich Lettré tumour cell confirms its identity as MCT1 and demonstrates that glycosylation is not required for MCT1 function.

First Author  Carpenter L Year  1996
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1279
Issue  2 Pages  157-63
PubMed ID  8603082 Mgi Jnum  J:31880
Mgi Id  MGI:79383 Doi  10.1016/0005-2736(95)00254-5
Citation  Carpenter L, et al. (1996) Cloning and sequencing of the monocarboxylate transporter from mouse Ehrlich Lettre tumour cell confirms its identity as MCT1 and demonstrates that glycosylation is not required for MCT1 function. Biochim Biophys Acta 1279(2):157-63
abstractText  Lactate transport is mediated in most tissues by H+-monocarboxylate-- cotransporters (MCTs). We have cloned and sequenced the lactate transporter from Ehrlich Lettre tumour cells by using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify MCT1-related sequence from cDNA. The sequence is 93% and 87% identical to MCT1 from Chinese hamster and human respectively and so represents mouse MCT1. Most differences between MCT1 from Chinese hamster and mouse are conservative substitutions, located in hydrophilic parts of the molecule. Specific antipeptide antibodies confirm the presence of MCT1 protein in membranes from Ehrlich Lettre tumour cells. One difference between the mouse and Chinese hamster MCT1 is the absence of a predicted external consensus sequence for N-linked glycosylation in the mouse sequence. Using N-glycanase-F treatment and an in vitro translation system, we provide evidence that this glycosylation site is not actually utilised in Chinese hamster MCT1. These results are discussed in relation to current understanding of the roles of glycosylation of membrane proteins.
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