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Publication : Dwarf locus mutants lacking three pituitary cell types result from mutations in the POU-domain gene pit-1.

First Author  Li S Year  1990
Journal  Nature Volume  347
Issue  6293 Pages  528-33
PubMed ID  1977085 Mgi Jnum  J:10774
Mgi Id  MGI:59219 Doi  10.1038/347528a0
Citation  Li S, et al. (1990) Dwarf locus mutants lacking three pituitary cell types result from mutations in the POU-domain gene pit-1. Nature 347(6293):528-33
abstractText  Mutations at the mouse dwarf locus (dw) interrupt the normal development of the anterior pituitary gland, resulting in the loss of expression of growth hormone, prolactin and thyroid-stimulating hormone, and hypoplasia of their respective cell types. Disruptions in the gene encoding the POU-domain transcription factor, Pit-1, occur in both characterized alleles of the dwarf locus. The data indicate that Pit-1 is necessary for the specification of the phenotype of three cell types in the anterior pituitary, and directly link a transcription factor to commitment and progression events in mammalian organogenesis.
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