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Publication : Analgesic activity of orphanin FQ2, murine prepro-orphanin FQ141-157 in mice.

First Author  Rossi GC Year  1998
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  9
Issue  6 Pages  1165-8
PubMed ID  9601687 Mgi Jnum  J:49919
Mgi Id  MGI:1289584 Citation  Rossi GC, et al. (1998) Analgesic activity of orphanin FQ2, murine prepro-orphanin FQ141-157 in mice. Neuroreport 9(6):1165-8
abstractText  Orphanin FQ/nociceptin (OFQ/N) is generated from a larger precursor peptide, prepro-orphanin FQ (ppOFQ). Within the sequence of murine ppOFQ is another putative heptadecapeptide, orphanin FQ2 (OFQ2), corresponding to murine ppOFQ141-157. OFQ2 was a potent analgesic given either supraspinally (ED50 0.5 microgram, i.c.v.) or spinally (ED50 0.7 microgram, i.t.). As with opioids and OFQ/N, OFQ2 analgesia was enhanced by blockade of sigma receptors with haloperidol, which increased the potency of the peptide over 10-fold. Supraspinal OFQ2 analgesia was readily reversed by naloxone, implying that it activated opioid systems. Spinal OFQ2 analgesia was insensitive to naloxone. OFQ2 also inhibited gastrointestinal transit. Together, these studies suggest that OFQ2 may be a relevant neuropeptide with important physiological actions.
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