First Author | Shibanuma M | Year | 1992 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 267 |
Issue | 15 | Pages | 10219-24 |
PubMed ID | 1587811 | Mgi Jnum | J:1170 |
Mgi Id | MGI:49702 | Doi | 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)50006-0 |
Citation | Shibanuma M, et al. (1992) Isolation of a gene encoding a putative leucine zipper structure that is induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 and other growth factors. J Biol Chem 267(15):10219-24 |
abstractText | A gene sequence (TSC-22) that is induced by transforming growth factor (TGF) beta 1 was isolated by differential screening of a lambda gt10 cDNA library constructed from poly(A)+ RNA of mouse osteoblastic cells treated with TGF-beta 1 for 2 h. TSC-22 gene expression was transcriptionally activated by TGF-beta 1. It was also induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, serum, cholera toxin, or dexamethasone, but not appreciably by epidermal growth factor. Its induction was rapid and transient, reaching a peak 2 h after TGF-beta 1 treatment, and was resistant to cycloheximide like that of c-jun. The nucleotide sequences of TSC-22 cDNA showed no homology with any known gene sequence. The open reading frame and in vitro translation product indicated that the gene encodes a polypeptide of 143 amino acids with a molecular mass of 18 kDa that contains a putative leucine zipper structure. Polyclonal antibody was raised against TSC-22 protein expressed in Escherichia coli cells, and the antibody detected a 18-kDa protein in both the cytoplasmic and nuclear fractions of [35S]Met-labeled cells. These results indicate that the TSC-22 gene is a new member of the family of early response genes, and encodes a small polypeptide that is a putative transcriptional regulator. |