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Publication : Genetic evidence that Sil is required for the Sonic Hedgehog response pathway.

First Author  Izraeli S Year  2001
Journal  Genesis Volume  31
Issue  2 Pages  72-7
PubMed ID  11668681 Mgi Jnum  J:72500
Mgi Id  MGI:2153151 Doi  10.1002/gene.10004
Citation  Izraeli S, et al. (2001) Genetic evidence that Sil is required for the sonic hedgehog response pathway. Genesis 31(2):72-7
abstractText  Summary: The Sil gene encodes a cytosolic protein required for mouse embryonic midline and left/right axial development. Based on the phenotype of Sil mutant embryos, we hypothesized that Sil may be required for the activity of Sonic Hedgehog (Shh), a secreted signaling molecule also critically important for the development of the embryonic axes and found mutated in multiple types of cancer. Here we tested the genetic interaction between Sil and the Shh pathway by generating and analyzing embryos carrying mutations in both Sil and Patched (Ptch), a Shh receptor that normally inhibits the signaling pathway in the absence of ligand and when mutated leads to constitutive activation of the pathway. We find that Sil(-/-) Ptch(-/-) embryos do not activate the Shh pathway and instead have a phenotype indistinguishable from Sil(-/-) embryos, in which there is a loss of activity of Shh. These results provide genetic evidence that Sil is an essential component of the Shh response, acting downstream to Ptch. genesis 31:72-77, 2001. Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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