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Publication : A gene spans the pseudoautosomal boundary in mice.

First Author  Palmer S Year  1997
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  94
Issue  22 Pages  12030-5
PubMed ID  9342357 Mgi Jnum  J:43704
Mgi Id  MGI:1098365 Doi  10.1073/pnas.94.22.12030
Citation  Palmer S, et al. (1997) A gene spans the pseudoautosomal boundary in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(22):12030-5
abstractText  The X and Y chromosomes of the mouse, like those of other mammals, are heteromorphic over most of their length, but at the distal ends of the chromosomes is a region of sequence identity, the pseudoautosomal region (PAR), where the chromosomes pair and recombine during male meiosis. The point at which the PAR diverges into X- and Y-specific sequences is called the pseudoautosomal boundary. We have completed a genomic walk from the X-specific Amelogenin gene to the PAR, Analysis of this region revealed that the pseudoautosomal boundary of mice is located within an intron of a transcribed gene that encodes a novel RING finger protein. The first three of the exons of the gene are located on the ii chromosome whereas the 3' exons of the gene are located on both X and Y chromosomes. This unusual arrangement may indicate that the gene is in a state of transition from pseudoautosomal to X-unique and provides evidence for a process of attrition of the pseudoautosomal region on the Y chromosome.
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