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Publication : Cloning and characterization of a novel class VI semaphorin, semaphorin Y.

First Author  Kikuchi K Year  1999
Journal  Mol Cell Neurosci Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  9-23
PubMed ID  10049528 Mgi Jnum  J:53334
Mgi Id  MGI:1332309 Doi  10.1006/mcne.1998.0732
Citation  Kikuchi K, et al. (1999) Cloning and characterization of a novel class VI semaphorin, semaphorin Y. Mol Cell Neurosci 13(1):9-23
abstractText  Semaphorins comprise a large family of proteins implicated in axonal guidance. We cloned a novel transmembrane semaphorin, semaphorin Y (Sema Y), which has a class VI sema domain. Sema Y shows growth cone collapsing activity on DRG neurons in vitro, and the target regions of the DRG neurons express sema Y mRNA during development. Sema Y may be a stop signal for these neurons in their target areas. Interestingly, sema Y mRNA was also detected in other neurons and their targets. Two isoforms of Sema Y derived from alternative splicing were identified and their expression was found to be regulated in a tissue- and age-dependent manner. Distribution of sema Y mRNA suggests that Sema Y might also be important during maintenance of axonal connections and/or differentiation and migration of cells. Sequence comparison among class VI semaphorins revealed two short conserved sequence stretches in their cytoplasmic domains, suggesting interaction of these semaphorins with a common intracellular component(s). Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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