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Publication : RNA-binding proteins ZFP36L1 and ZFP36L2 promote cell quiescence.

First Author  Galloway A Year  2016
Journal  Science Volume  352
Issue  6284 Pages  453-9
PubMed ID  27102483 Mgi Jnum  J:232475
Mgi Id  MGI:5779430 Doi  10.1126/science.aad5978
Citation  Galloway A, et al. (2016) RNA-binding proteins ZFP36L1 and ZFP36L2 promote cell quiescence. Science 352(6284):453-9
abstractText  Progression through the stages of lymphocyte development requires coordination of the cell cycle. Such coordination ensures genomic integrity while cells somatically rearrange their antigen receptor genes [in a process called variable-diversity-joining (VDJ) recombination] and, upon successful rearrangement, expands the pools of progenitor lymphocytes. Here we show that in developing B lymphocytes, the RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) ZFP36L1 and ZFP36L2 are critical for maintaining quiescence before precursor B cell receptor (pre-BCR) expression and for reestablishing quiescence after pre-BCR-induced expansion. These RBPs suppress an evolutionarily conserved posttranscriptional regulon consisting of messenger RNAs whose protein products cooperatively promote transition into the S phase of the cell cycle. This mechanism promotes VDJ recombination and effective selection of cells expressing immunoglobulin-mu at the pre-BCR checkpoint.
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